Elephanta Cave 4: Remains of the Northern Hall

The remains of the collapsed northern hall of Cave 4, with a surviving pilaster and the bases of two collapsed pillars, Elephanta Caves, Mumbai, India

Remains of the collapsed northern hall
This image shows the remains of the northern hall, located at the northern end of the mukhamantapa (portico). Although the hall has suffered extensive structural damage, several architectural features remain clearly identifiable.

The hall is bounded by the northern wall and the rear (eastern) wall, both of which contain rock-cut chambers. At the front of the hall, an almost intact pilaster survives, while two of the original free-standing pillars have largely collapsed. Of these, the pillar nearest the pilaster retains approximately one-third of its original height, whereas only the lower portion of the second pillar, consisting primarily of its base, remains in place. Like the corresponding pillars in Cave 3, the surviving pilaster has a hexagonal base, while its shaft and cushion capital are decorated with fluted grooves.

Despite its ruined condition, the surviving architectural remains suggest that the northern hall originally followed a symmetrical layout comparable to that of the southern hall and may have been similar in design to the raised northern hall of Cave 3.

Cave 4 images
Façade and Entrance
Garbhagriha (Inner Sanctum)
Shiva Linga
Remains of the Northern Hall
Rock-Cut Chamber in the Portico Wall

Explore More About Elephanta
Elephanta Caves
Elephanta Main Cave
The Mystery of Elephanta Cave 2
How to Reach Elephanta Caves

Related Pages
Badami
Cave Temples of Badami
Badami Cave 1, Badami Cave 2, Badami Cave 3, Badami Cave 4
Durga Temple at Aihole

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